If you’re a vehicle owner in the UK, you’ve probably heard the term MOT, which stands for Ministry of Transport Test. This annual check-up is crucial for ensuring that your vehicle is safe to drive, complies with environmental standards, and remains roadworthy. While most people associate MOT tests with cars and motorcycles, there’s a specific category for light commercial vehicles—the Class 7 MOT.
In our previous blog we discussed overall MOT but in this post, we’ll dive deep into what a Class 7 MOT is, which vehicles require it, what’s included in the test, and why it’s essential to pass. Let’s explore everything you need to know about Class 7 MOTs!
What is Class 7 MOT?
It is a special annual test required for light commercial vehicles with a gross vehicle weight (GVW) between 3,000 kg and 3,500 kg. These vehicles are typically used for business purposes and include vans, minibuses, and light trucks.
The test is similar to the standard MOT for cars but tailored to suit the unique needs of heavier vehicles. It checks that the vehicle is roadworthy and that it complies with both safety and environmental standards. Essentially, a Class 7 MOT ensures that your vehicle remains fit for the road, especially given its role in transporting goods or passengers.
What is Class 7 Vehicle?
A Class 7 vehicle refers to any light commercial vehicle that has a GVW between 3,000 kg and 3,500 kg. Vehicles in this category are typically used for commercial purposes, such as deliveries, transport, or business operations. Examples include:
- Transit vans and similar delivery vehicles
- Minibuses (seating up to 16 passengers)
- Light trucks, like box trucks or flatbed lorries
If your vehicle meets these criteria and is over three years old, it will need a MOT.
Who Needs a Class 7 MOT?
In general, any light commercial vehicle that:
- Has a GVW between 3,000 kg and 3,500 kg
- Is over three years old (all vehicles in the UK require an MOT after three years)
Vehicles commonly requiring a Class 7 MOT include:
- Vans like the Ford Transit or Mercedes Sprinter
- Minibuses with 7 or more seats
- Light trucks like box trucks or flatbed lorries
If your vehicle fits this description, it must undergo a Class 7 MOT.
Class 7 MOT Test
During a Class 7 MOT, an inspector will conduct a comprehensive check to ensure the vehicle is roadworthy. The test covers various essential components of the vehicle, including:
Class 7 MOT requirements
Vehicle Identification
The inspector verifies that the vehicle’s make, model, and year of manufacture match the records.
Brakes
The inspector checks the brakes for effectiveness and wear, testing the brake pads, discs, and hydraulic systems to ensure proper function.
Tyres
The inspector examines the tyres for condition, including tread depth, to ensure they meet the legal minimum. The inspector also flags any signs of damage or excessive wear.
Lights and Indicators
The inspector tests all exterior lights, including headlights, brake lights, indicators, and reverse lights, to verify their functionality and proper alignment.
Suspension
The inspector checks the suspension system for wear, leaks, or damage, which could affect vehicle handling and safety.
Exhaust and Emissions
The inspector inspects the exhaust system for leaks or damage and performs an emissions test to ensure the vehicle complies with environmental standards.
Steering and Alignment
The inspector checks the steering system for play, damage, or excessive wear and verifies the alignment for accuracy.
Battery and Electrical System
The inspector inspects the battery for corrosion or damage and checks the vehicle’s electrical system for faults.
Bodywork and Chassis
The inspector examines the bodywork and chassis for rust, cracks, or structural damage that could compromise safety.
Windscreen and Wipers
The inspector examines the windscreen for cracks or chips and tests the wipers to ensure proper functionality for clear visibility.
Fuel System
The inspector checks the fuel system for leaks and damage, including the fuel tank and fuel lines.
Horn and Safety Features
The inspector tests the horn and other safety features, such as seatbelts and airbags, to ensure they are in good working order.
Fuel System
The fuel system is checked for leaks and damage, including the fuel tank and fuel lines.
Horn and Safety Features
The horn and other safety features, such as seatbelts and airbags, are checked to make sure they are in good working order.
Why is a Class 7 MOT Important?
It is a legal requirement, but it’s also essential for several other reasons:
- Safety
The test ensures that your vehicle is safe to drive, reducing the risk of accidents caused by faulty parts or mechanical failure. - Environmental Compliance
The emissions test helps ensure your vehicle is not polluting the environment by releasing excessive emissions. - Legal Requirement
Driving a vehicle without a valid MOT certificate is illegal in the UK and can result in fines or penalties. - Cost Savings
Regular MOT testing can catch minor issues before they become costly repairs, saving you money in the long run.
MOT Class 7 Price
The cost is £58.60, which is the maximum fee set by the government. The price is generally consistent, though it may vary slightly depending on the location or garage.
If your vehicle fails the test, you will need to pay for repairs in addition to the MOT fee. Once your vehicle passes, you’ll receive an MOT certificate that’s valid for 12 months.
FAQs
This certificate lasts for one year. Your vehicle will need to undergo an MOT test every 12 months. Be sure to schedule your MOT test before your current certificate expires to avoid penalties for driving without a valid MOT.
To find out what MOT class your vehicle requires, check the gross vehicle weight (GVW). If it’s between 3,000 kg and 3,500 kg, your vehicle will require a MOT.
You can also check the MOT class in your vehicle’s registration document (V5) or use an MOT class checker online to confirm the test required.
In general, the larger and heavier your vehicle, the more expensive the MOT test. As such, a Class 7 MOT typically costs more than a level 4. However, the maximum fee for this test is set at £58.60, so you won’t pay more than that.
You need to get your class 7 vehicle test for MOT certification after 12 months.
This test can last up to 1 hour.
The cost is £58.60, which is the maximum fee set by the government.
It depends upon the gross weight of you van. If it is above 3.5tonnes then it is class 7 otherwise it is class 4.
Conclusion
Whether you drive a van, minibus, or light commercial vehicle, the Class 7 MOT ensures that your vehicle is safe, roadworthy, and compliant with UK regulations. Regular maintenance and timely MOT tests help you catch potential issues early, preventing costly repairs and ensuring your vehicle remains safe for use.